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The River Tees campaign,
launched by Darlington angler/conservationist Don Taylor on behalf of a
number of other concerned anglers/conservationists on the River Tees, began
on July 14th, and has had wide coverage on TV, radio, and various
newspapers. The latest local headline reads: SUPPORT FOR ANGLERS GROW IN
ROW OVER RIVER’S FISH STOCKS.
We strongly maintain it is
in the interests of both coarse fishermen and game fishermen, and the
general public, that certain issues are aired.
Particularly the campaign
believes that the Environment Agency's claims of many thousands of migratory
fish running through to the spawning grounds are inordinately high. The
Eighties and early Nineties saw small but improving runs of migratory fish
-- the Spring run of salmon was highly encouraging, and some fine fish were
caught. (Note that a high percentage of these fish were not reported as
rod-catches because the anglers were not game fishermen and had no salmon
licences and/or they were long-distance visitors to the area and had no
right to be fishing on the long productive stretch of free fishing below the
Broken Scar dam which is supposed to be for Darlington ratepayers only.)
However, since the construction of the Tees Barrage in 1995, at which time
the river ceased to be tidal, very few salmon and sea trout, if any, are
being seen in the middle reaches. (The writer of this release, despite a
huge amount of time spent fishing and watching, has not seen a salmon in the
river in the 8 years since the Barrage was built.)
True, substantial numbers of
migratory fish arrive at the Tees Barrage that blocks the river's 80 yards
width -- these trapped fish and the seals that accompany them have become an
exciting local spectacle -- but the narrow fish-pass, only thirty inches
wide, still remains unapproved after 8 years of operation and is clearly
inadequate even though the Tees Barrage Act, as we understand it, calls for
the free unhindered passage of fish. Just 163 salmon and 1,104 sea trout
managed to use the pass in 2001; thus we believe the public is being misled
by the Environment Agency offering the widely varying "estimates" of 2,000
to 4,000 salmon and 11,000 to 15,000 sea trout entering the river. These
"estimates", by the Barrage management's and the Environment Agency's own
accounts, are calculated by assuming that only 10% of migratory fish use the
fish-pass -- which tends to confirm there must be something radically wrong,
since it seems the fish-pass is supposed to offer itself as the constant
major route through the Barrage. The other 90% of their "estimates" is
derived from those fish said to be successfully progressing upstream via the
boating-lock, the canoe-slalom, or by leaping the main gates. These routes,
however, are only available at sporadic times when the slalom and lock are
in use or when river levels permit. Consequently, it appears in effect that
the Barrage management and the Environment Agency are acknowledging the
fish-pass's poor design by saying it is these "occasional unanticipated and
accidental routes" that are accounting for the vast bulk of their claims.
To sum up, we are arguing
that the Barrage is blocking the swift unhindered progress of migratory
fish, and we fear that a significant percentage are not succeeding in
entering the river at all. In reply, the Environment Agency and the Barrage
management insist that this year's runs of migratory fish are even bigger
than last year. (Up to the end of July the actual count from the fish-pass
was just 92 salmon and 168 sea trout.)
Another interesting point is
that in the years since the Barrage was built there appears to have been a
reduction in the numbers of eels in the river -- there used to be millions.
Possibly a cause of any shortage is that elvers are having problems in
negotiating the pass. Certainly lampreys are no longer being seen in the
river. In the Eighties the March/April periods of each year saw great
numbers coming in from sea and many thousands could be seen stuck to the
stones in the middle reaches.
All of the foregoing, of
course, begs the question: How did such a narrow ineffectual fish-pass ever
come to be included in such a multi-million pound project?
Additionally and seriously,
and for reasons unknown, we also consider brown trout stocks within the
middle reaches to be critically low. The upper reaches may still fish
reasonably well. The coarse fishing in the lower reaches may be okay. In
fact based on the coarse fishing results the river is about to be classified
as “A+”, a rating that places it as one of the finest fishing rivers in the
country. Regrettably, though, this classification seems likely to present
a false impression since, besides overlooking the salmon/sea-trout problems,
it expressly ignores our contention that there is something radically wrong
within the river’s prime middle reaches of Neasham to Gainford -- approx 20
miles. The days of rising trout are long gone -- even the ring of a single
brown trout is a rarity -- this year very few fly-fishermen have caught even
one takeable fish. In fact, the writer of this release, who has 48 years of
experience of fishing the middle reaches, has arrived at suspecting that the
brown trout stocks are now at an irrecoverable level. The food-chain is near
enough non-existent -- the fly-life, that is.
We think action is needed,
and we repeat we contend it is in the interests of both game and coarse
fisherman to have all truths made public. Any argument that publicity will
have detrimental consequences are illogical. This particularly applies to
migratory fish numbers where the ever increasing “estimates” are likely to
effect fishery values if allowed to stand unchallenged. In any case, the
welfare of the river should be paramount.
At all events, believing an
independent inquiry is urgently needed, we have spent the past weeks making
our case to all local councils, the Environment Agency at both local and
national levels, all local MPs, and various other organizations, including
the Atlantic Salmon Trust. Derek Foster, MP for Barnard Castle, has
indicated he supports the campaign, but the responses from almost all other
organizations has so far been either nil or of no help. We seem to be going
round in circles. There appears to be a reluctance in many areas to
challenge the Environment Agency's intransigent refusal to acknowledge the
gravity of the situation, and especially irritating is how the Agency
declines even to consider the firsthand experience of long-time anglers and
conservationists on the river. We suspect there are those continuing to hope
that given time the matter will either just go away or resolve itself.
Sadly it won't.
We need all the assistance
we can get.
Release
issued by Don Taylor. August 26th, 2002. |